Currently, older adults age 60+ account for 22% of California’s population[1]. By 2030, one-quarter of Californian’s population will be older adults 60+, intensifying the need to invest in the critical programs that support them. Now is the time to take action.

Medi-Cal & Medicare[2]

  • Older adults 65+ who have incomes at or below 138% of the federal poverty level and meet asset requirements are dually eligible for both Medi-Cal & Medicare for their health care coverage.
  • 1,420,564 older adults 65+ statewide are dually eligible.

Supplemental Security Income (SSI)[3][4]

  • SSI is a federal income supplement program available to low-income older adults and people with disabilities. The maximum monthly benefit a person can receive to live on is $1,234.
  • 589,962 older adults 65+ statewide receive SSI payments.

Poverty Levels[5][6]

  • California is the state with the highest number of older adults living in poverty.
  • According to Census data, 21% of older adults 65+ are living in poverty.
  • The Elder Index, the most accurate standard of measurement, gauges income insecurity among California’s older adults and takes into account local cost of living.
  • According to that measure, 33% of older adults 65+ can’t meet their basic needs.

In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS)[7]

  • IHSS provides in-home assistance to eligible older adults and people with disabilities instead of institutional care and enables recipients to remain safely in their own homes.
  • 503,634 older adults 65+ statewide receive IHSS services.

Older Adults Experiencing Homelessness[8][9]

  • 48% of homeless adults are age 50+.
  • 70,627 older adults 55+ statewide interacted with the homeless response system.

Endnotes

  1. Data Dashboard for Aging, California Population Profile, Adults Age 60 and Older.

  2. Department of Health Care Services, By Medicare Dual Status and Age Group, Certified Eligibles, May 2026.

  3. Social Security Office of Retirement and Disability Policy, SSI Recipients by State and County, 2024.

  4. Social Security Administration, Supplemental Security Income (SSI) in California, January 2026

  5. California Budget and Policy Center, California’s Persistent Poverty Crisis: 2024 Rates Remain Alarmingly High, September 2025.

  6. UCLA Center for Health Policy Research, California Elder Economic Security™ Index (CEI).

  7. California Department of Social Services, Monthly IHSS Program Data, April 2026.

  8. UCSF Benioff Homelessness and Housing Initiative, Toward Dignity Understanding Older Adult Homelessness, May 2024.

  9. Homeless Data Integration System, Demographic Characteristics of People Experiencing Homelessness that California Served.